|
Base Elastomer |
Nitrile |
Natural Rubber |
Isoprene |
Butadiene Rubber |
Styrene Butadiene |
Butyle |
Ethylene Propylene |
Neoprene |
Polyacrylate rubber |
Urethane |
Silicone |
Fluorocarbon |
|
Abbreviation |
NBR |
NR |
IR |
BR |
SBR |
IIR |
EPDM |
CR |
ACM |
PU |
SI |
FPM |
|
A = Excelent / B = Good / C = Fair / D = Poor |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Hardness (Shore A) |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
30~90 |
|
Tensile strength (Mpa) |
5~25 |
3~30 |
5~20 |
2~20 |
5~20 |
5~15 |
5~20 |
5~25 |
7~12 |
20~45 |
4~10 |
7~20 |
|
Elongation (%) |
100~800 |
100~1000 |
100~1000 |
100~800 |
100~800 |
100~800 |
100~800 |
100~1000 |
100~600 |
300~800 |
50~500 |
100~500 |
|
Resilience |
B |
A |
A |
A |
B |
C |
B |
A |
C |
A |
A |
C |
|
Tear resistance |
B |
A |
B |
B |
C |
B |
C |
B |
C |
A |
C~D |
B |
|
Compression |
A |
A |
A |
B |
B |
C |
B |
A |
D |
A |
A |
B |
|
Abrasion resistance |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
B |
B |
A~B |
B |
A |
C~D |
A |
|
Flex cracking resistance |
B |
A |
A |
C |
B |
A |
B |
B |
B |
A |
B~D |
B |
|
Max. service temp. (℃) |
120 |
100 |
100 |
100 |
100 |
120 |
120-150 |
120 |
160 |
80 |
250 |
250 |
|
Min. service temp. (℃) |
-10~-20 |
-40 |
-40 |
-40 |
-40 |
-50 |
-40~-60 |
-35~-55 |
0~-30 |
-30~-60 |
-70~-120 |
-10~-20 |
|
Heat aging resistance |
B |
B |
B |
C |
B |
A |
A |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
Ozone resistance |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
A |
A |
|
Weather aging resistance |
B |
C |
C |
C |
C |
A |
A |
B |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
Flame resistance |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
A |
D |
D |
A |
A |
|
Oil resistance |
A |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
A |
A |
B |
B |
A |
|
Fuel resistance |
A |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
C |
B |
A |
A |
D |
A |
|
Alcohol resistance |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
D |
C |
A |
A |
|
Strong acid resistance |
B |
C |
C |
C |
C |
A |
B |
B |
C |
D |
C |
A |
|
Weak acid resistance |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
A |
A |
A |
B |
C |
B |
A |
|
Strong base resistance |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
A |
A |
A |
C |
D |
A |
D |
|
Weak base resistance |
B |
B |
B |
B |
B |
A |
A |
A |
B |
D |
A |
C |
|
Typical Application |
Gasoline and oil resistant hoses, gaaskets and seals, rollers, o-rings, shock and vibration mounts |
Tires and tubes, gasket, belt, hose, seals, shock mount |
Tires and tubes, gasket, belt, hose, seals, shock mount |
Usually blended with other Elastomer to provide resilience better low temperature properties and abrasion resistance |
Tires and tubes, gasket, belt, hose, seals, shock mount |
Vehicle inner tubes, steam hose, flexible electrical insulation, shock and vibration absorbers |
Auto parts, electrical insulaiton, dust covers, weather stripping and conveyor belts |
Petroleum and chemical tank linings, automotive gaskets and seals, molded parts, footwear and weatherstripping |
White or colored parts, spark plug covers, seals, gaskets, hose and wire insulation |
Solid tires, snowmobile tracks, grease seals, hydraulic accumulator diaphragms |
Parts subjected to extremely high or low temperatures, sealss, gaskets, o-rings and bellows |
O-rings, shaft seals, valve parts, packings, diaphragms, gaskets and pump parts |